What exactly does a local SEO agency do?
One Local SEO agency is a specialized service provider that improves the online visibility of companies in local search results. The aim is to appear at the top of the Google Local Pack and on Google Maps for searches with a local connection (e.g. “tax advisor in Cologne” or “restaurant near me”).
The core tasks typically include:
- Google Business Profile (GBP) optimization: This is the foundation. The agency completely sets up the profile, selects the right categories, integrates relevant keywords, uploads optimized photos and uses features such as Google Posts and Q&As.
- NAP consistency (name, address, phone): The agency ensures that company data is identical and correct across all relevant online directories and platforms. Inconsistencies can have a negative impact on the ranking. More about the importance of consistent business directory entries Find out on the SocialEdge blog.
- Assessment management: Actively collecting and professionally responding to customer reviews are decisive signals of trust and ranking.
- Local on-page optimization: The company's website is optimized for local search terms. This includes location-specific landing pages, the integration of Google Maps, and the use of local keywords in titles and content.
- Local Link Building & Citations: Establishing references (citations) in important local and industry-specific directories and generating backlinks from other local websites (e.g. from partner companies or local news portals).
- Reporting and analysis: A good agency provides transparent reports on the development of key figures such as rankings, calls about the GBP, route planning and website clicks.
Criteria for choosing a professional local SEO agency
Choosing the right partner is crucial. Pay attention to the following characteristics to make an informed decision.
1. Demonstrable specialization in local SEO
Focus is a decisive quality feature. An agency that offers everything from social media to web design rarely has the deep expertise in local SEO that is necessary for top rankings.
- The agency website communicates local SEO as a core service.
- There are case studies from local companies, ideally from your sector.
- The employees have appropriate certifications or demonstrate expertise in blog articles or lectures.
- The agency promotes dozens of different marketing disciplines without a clear focus.
- References come exclusively from large, supra-regional online shops.
- The website is full of general marketing phrases instead of specific information about local SEO.
2. Transparent communication and realistic goals
Seriousness is reflected in communication. A good agency will never promise you guaranteed 1st place rankings because it depends on too many external factors and Google's algorithm.
- The agency explains its strategy in a comprehensible way and presents a clear roadmap.
- Goals are defined together and are measurable (e.g. “20% increase in calls over GBP in 6 months”).
- There are regular, data-based reports that document progress.
- Promises such as “Guaranteed 1st place on Google in 30 days.”
- Secrecy about the methods used (“That is our trade secret”).
- Reports consist only of vague information without specific figures and KPIs.
3. Use of professional tools
The optimization for local search is data-driven. Professional agencies use specialized software to conduct analyses, monitor rankings, and manage listings.
- On request, the agency can provide information about the tools used (e.g. BrightLocal, Semrush, Ahrefs, Uberall).
- You get access to a dashboard where you can view the most important key figures yourself.
- The agency works exclusively with manual searches and Excel spreadsheets.
- There is no comprehensible data basis for strategic decisions.
4. Fair and understandable contract terms
The drafting of the contract provides information about the business model and the agency's confidence in its own performance.
- Clear definition of the scope of services.
- Flexible terms or monthly cancellation options signal confidence in your own results.
- A transparent pricing structure with no hidden costs.
- Extremely long contract terms of 12 or 24 months without a special right of termination.
- Unclear service descriptions where it is not clear what you get for your money.
- High one-time set-up fees with no clear consideration.
Pricing models and realistic expectations
The cost of a local SEO agency vary significantly depending on scope, competition and initial situation. Common models include:
- Monthly rate (retainer): This is the most common model. You pay a fixed monthly fee for continuous support. Prices often start at around €300 for very small companies in niche markets and can rise to over €1,500 per month for companies in competitive industries or with multiple locations.
- Project-based billing: For one-off tasks such as the initial setup and optimization of a Google Business Profile or a comprehensive Local SEO audit. The costs here are typically in the three to four-digit range.
- Hours-based billing: Less common in local SEO, but possible for consulting services. The hourly rates are usually between 80€ and 150€.
Realistic expectations: Local SEO is a marathon, not a sprint. First positive results are often visible after 2 to 4 months, while it can take 6 to 12 months for full potential to develop. Be skeptical of vendors who promise immediate results.
Specific questions for the initial consultation with an agency
Use this checklist to ask the right questions when talking to potential agencies and to objectively compare providers:
- Can you show us case studies or testimonials from customers in our industry/region?
- What does your process for optimizing a Google Business Profile look like?
- What strategy would you suggest for our company to outperform the competition?
- How do you deal with negative customer reviews?
- Which tools do you use for ranking tracking and analysis?
- How often do we receive reporting and which key figures (KPIs) does it contain?
- Will we have access to a dashboard to track the results ourselves?
- What specific services are included in the monthly flat rate?
- Is there a minimum contract period? What are the notice periods?
- Are there any additional costs, such as creating entries in paid directories?
Summary: How to make an informed decision
Choosing the right Local SEO agency is a strategic decision that has a direct impact on your customer acquisition. Instead of being guided by advertising promises, you should take a critical and objective approach.
The most important criteria are a demonstrable specialization in local SEO, a transparent way of working with realistic goals and a data-based performance measurement. A good agency acts as a strategic partner who understands your local business goals and presents a clear, measurable plan to achieve them. Long-term contracts and guarantees for top rankings are clear warning signs.
Use the presented criteria and questionnaire to carefully review potential partners. A well-founded decision today is the basis for your sustainable growth tomorrow.
Are you ready to specifically increase your local visibility without getting lost in the agency jungle? SocialEdge As a specialized partner for Google Maps marketing, offers a focused approach with territorial protection and flexible conditions. Find out how you can overtake your local competition in a non-binding and free potential analysis. You can find out more at SocialEdge.



